Reflections of Nature-Nurture and the Issue of Cloning Essay

Reflections of Nature-Nurture and the Issue of Cloning - Essay Example As the discussion explores nature versus nurture is a shorthand expression for debates about the relative importance of an individual's innate qualities versus personal experiences in determining or causing physical and behavioral traits. In many instances, it has been found that genes do have a contribution to the intelligence and personality of an individual. This paper declares that the definition of ‘nurture’ would include not merely the care given by the parents but also one’s experience in the womb. In case of cloning, the experience in the womb is not possible and this challenges the ‘nature’ itself. Current studies in biology indicate that genes alone cannot determine the trait because the genes are never sufficient in isolation. A particular environment can influence a trait just as particular genes can influence the trait. The media too portrays clones as exact carbon copies with no unique traits but the environment that influences people’s behavior and personality. Genes merely dictate the shape and the number of neurons in the brain. The arrangement and the connection between these neurons determine the personality of the individual. According to the way the neurons function, a synapse is activated or triggered by a certain event or its corresponding action. The events and experience influ ence these connections, which ultimately influence the personality traits and determine a person’s behavior.